--------------
1850
--------------
1 Royal
Commission appointed to organize the Great Exhibition; Prince Albert is
chairman
- Death of Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge (b-1774)
5/1 Prince
Arthur born
7/2 Sir Robert Peel dies after a riding accident. (b-1788)
- Prussia
and Denmark sign Peace of Berlin on Schleswig-Holstein
7/10 President Zachary Taylor (b-1784) dies; Millard Fillmore takes over as 13th U. S.
President
9/9 California
becomes 31st state of the U.S.
- Louis-Philippe, King of France (b-1773), dies at Claremont
- Taiping
rebellion in China
- Honoré de Balzac (b-1799) dies
- Elizabeth
Barrett Browning publishes Sonnets from the Portuguese
- Nathaniel
Hawthorne publishes The Scarlet Letter
- William Wordsworth (b-1770) dies; is succeeded as Poet Laureate by Alfred Lord Tennyson
- John
Everett Millais exhibits "Christ in the House of His Parents"
- Edwin
Landseer, famous painter of animals, knighted
- Jenny
Lind tours America under the management of P.T. Barnum
- Joseph
Paxton builds the Crystal Palace
- Don
Pacifico Incident: A Portuguese moneylender whose house in Athens was pillaged
seeks compensation from the Greek government, and when refused, seeks aid from
Palmerston on grounds that his birth in Gibralter gives him British
citizenship. Palmerston sends ships to blockade the Greek coast without
consulting France or Russia, joint guarantors of Greek independence. Palmerston's
"Civis Romanus Sum" speech defending himself in Parliament
- Wagner
premiers "Lohengrin"